"rouler" meaning in All languages combined

See rouler on Wiktionary

Verb [French]

IPA: /ʁu.le/ Audio: Fr-rouler.ogg , LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-rouler.wav [France, Vosges], LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-rouler.wav [France, Lyon], LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-rouler.wav [France] (note: Somain)
Etymology: Inherited from Old French roeler (“to roll”), from Medieval Latin rotulāre, from Latin rotula. Etymology templates: {{ety|fr|:inh|fro:roeler}} [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "wheel", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "wheel", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*Hróth₂eh₂", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*Hreth₂-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*rotā", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "rota", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "gloss" : "-ule: forming diminutives", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "diminutive", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-elós", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "agent nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-lós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-elos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ulus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "rotula", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "rotulāre", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "roeler", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "rouler", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" }" data-lang="fr" data-title="rouler">, {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|roeler||to roll|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French roeler (“to roll”), {{inh+|fr|fro|roeler|t=to roll}} Inherited from Old French roeler (“to roll”), {{der|fr|la-med|rotulō|rotulāre}} Medieval Latin rotulāre, {{der|fr|la|rotula}} Latin rotula Head templates: {{fr-verb}} rouler Inflection templates: {{fr-conj-auto}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], rouler [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], roulant [gerund, participle, present], ayant + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present], roulé [participle, past], roule [first-person, indicative, present, singular], roules [indicative, present, second-person, singular], roule [indicative, present, singular, third-person], roulons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], roulez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], roulent [indicative, plural, present, third-person], roulais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], roulais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], roulait [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], roulions [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], rouliez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], roulaient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], roulai [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], roulas [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], roula [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], roulâmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], roulâtes [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], roulèrent [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], roulerai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], rouleras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], roulera [future, indicative, singular, third-person], roulerons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], roulerez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], rouleront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], roulerais [conditional, first-person, singular], roulerais [conditional, second-person, singular], roulerait [conditional, singular, third-person], roulerions [conditional, first-person, plural], rouleriez [conditional, plural, second-person], rouleraient [conditional, plural, third-person], present indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], past historic of avoir + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future of avoir + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional of avoir + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], roule [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], roules [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], roule [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], roulions [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], rouliez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], roulent [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], roulasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], roulasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], roulât [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], roulassions [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], roulassiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], roulassent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], roule [imperative, second-person, singular], roulons [first-person, imperative, plural], roulez [imperative, plural, second-person], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [first-person, imperative, multiword-construction, plural], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person]
  1. to roll
    Sense id: en-rouler-fr-verb-6r1jmsPA Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French verbs with conjugation -er, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymon Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 14 22 24 14 14 14 Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 15 20 18 15 15 15 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 15 20 18 15 15 15 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 15 20 18 15 15 15 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 20 16 16 15 16 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 18 20 15 16 15 16
  2. to revolve
    Sense id: en-rouler-fr-verb-cJz3TTdD Categories (other): French entries with etymon, French entries with incorrect language header, French verbs with conjugation -er, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymon Disambiguation of French entries with etymon: 15 24 17 15 15 15 Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 14 22 24 14 14 14 Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 15 20 18 15 15 15 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 15 20 18 15 15 15 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 15 20 18 15 15 15 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 20 16 16 15 16 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 18 20 15 16 15 16
  3. (colloquial) to go (of events, to proceed) Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-rouler-fr-verb-nb9g6iDd Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French verbs with conjugation -er, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymon Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 14 22 24 14 14 14 Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 15 20 18 15 15 15 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 15 20 18 15 15 15 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 15 20 18 15 15 15 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 20 16 16 15 16 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 18 20 15 16 15 16
  4. (of a vehicle) to work, to function
    Sense id: en-rouler-fr-verb-G-dmtgdq Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French verbs with conjugation -er, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymon Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 14 22 24 14 14 14 Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 15 20 18 15 15 15 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 15 20 18 15 15 15 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 15 20 18 15 15 15 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 20 16 16 15 16 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 18 20 15 16 15 16
  5. (intransitive) to ride; to drive (a vehicle) Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-rouler-fr-verb-rj5iHeYj Categories (other): French terms with collocations, French entries with incorrect language header, French verbs with conjugation -er, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymon Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 14 22 24 14 14 14 Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 15 20 18 15 15 15 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 15 20 18 15 15 15 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 15 20 18 15 15 15 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 20 16 16 15 16 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 18 20 15 16 15 16
  6. (colloquial) to dupe, to trick Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-rouler-fr-verb-kkFD9Fef Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French verbs with conjugation -er, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymon Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 14 22 24 14 14 14 Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 15 20 18 15 15 15 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 15 20 18 15 15 15 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 15 20 18 15 15 15 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 20 16 16 15 16 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 18 20 15 16 15 16
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "à se rouler par terre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ça roule"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "col roulé"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dérouler"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "enrouler"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "laissez les bons temps rouler"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pierre qui roule n'amasse pas mousse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "roulement"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rouler carrosse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rouler dans la farine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rouler des mécaniques"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rouler les mécaniques"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rouler sa bosse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rouler sur l'or"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rouler un palot"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rouler un patin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rouler une galoche"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rouler une pelle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "roulette"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rouleur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "roulez jeunesse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "roulure"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "lang_code": "ast",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "rular"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "rular"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "rolar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "wheel",
      "wheel"
    ],
    [
      "-ule",
      "-ule"
    ],
    [
      "form",
      "form"
    ],
    [
      "diminutive",
      "diminutive"
    ],
    [
      "roeler",
      "roeler#Old_French"
    ],
    [
      "rotulāre",
      "rotulo#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "rotula",
      "rotula#Latin"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "fro:roeler"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"wheel\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"wheel\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*Hróth₂eh₂\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*Hreth₂-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*rotā\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"rota\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"-ule: forming diminutives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"diminutive\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-elós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-lós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-elos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ulus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"rotula\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"rotulāre\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"roeler\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"rouler\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }\" data-lang=\"fr\" data-title=\"rouler\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "roeler",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to roll",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French roeler (“to roll”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "roeler",
        "t": "to roll"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French roeler (“to roll”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la-med",
        "3": "rotulō",
        "4": "rotulāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin rotulāre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rotula"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rotula",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French roeler (“to roll”), from Medieval Latin rotulāre, from Latin rotula.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rouler",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roulant",
      "ipa": "/ʁu.lɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roulé",
      "ipa": "/ʁu.le/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roule",
      "ipa": "/ʁul/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roules",
      "ipa": "/ʁul/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roule",
      "ipa": "/ʁul/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roulons",
      "ipa": "/ʁu.lɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roulez",
      "ipa": "/ʁu.le/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roulent",
      "ipa": "/ʁul/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roulais",
      "ipa": "/ʁu.lɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roulais",
      "ipa": "/ʁu.lɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roulait",
      "ipa": "/ʁu.lɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roulions",
      "ipa": "/ʁu.ljɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rouliez",
      "ipa": "/ʁu.lje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roulaient",
      "ipa": "/ʁu.lɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roulai",
      "ipa": "/ʁu.le/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roulas",
      "ipa": "/ʁu.la/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roula",
      "ipa": "/ʁu.la/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roulâmes",
      "ipa": "/ʁu.lam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roulâtes",
      "ipa": "/ʁu.lat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roulèrent",
      "ipa": "/ʁu.lɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roulerai",
      "ipa": "/ʁul.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rouleras",
      "ipa": "/ʁul.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roulera",
      "ipa": "/ʁul.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roulerons",
      "ipa": "/ʁul.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roulerez",
      "ipa": "/ʁul.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rouleront",
      "ipa": "/ʁul.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roulerais",
      "ipa": "/ʁul.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roulerais",
      "ipa": "/ʁul.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roulerait",
      "ipa": "/ʁul.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roulerions",
      "ipa": "/ʁu.lə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rouleriez",
      "ipa": "/ʁu.lə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rouleraient",
      "ipa": "/ʁul.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roule",
      "ipa": "/ʁul/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roules",
      "ipa": "/ʁul/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roule",
      "ipa": "/ʁul/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roulions",
      "ipa": "/ʁu.ljɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rouliez",
      "ipa": "/ʁu.lje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roulent",
      "ipa": "/ʁul/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roulasse",
      "ipa": "/ʁu.las/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roulasses",
      "ipa": "/ʁu.las/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roulât",
      "ipa": "/ʁu.la/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roulassions",
      "ipa": "/ʁu.la.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roulassiez",
      "ipa": "/ʁu.la.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roulassent",
      "ipa": "/ʁu.las/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roule",
      "ipa": "/ʁul/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roulons",
      "ipa": "/ʁu.lɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roulez",
      "ipa": "/ʁu.le/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "rouler",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 22 24 14 14 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 20 18 15 15 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 20 18 15 15 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 20 18 15 15 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 20 16 16 15 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 20 15 16 15 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to roll"
      ],
      "id": "en-rouler-fr-verb-6r1jmsPA",
      "links": [
        [
          "roll",
          "roll"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 24 17 15 15 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 22 24 14 14 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 20 18 15 15 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 20 18 15 15 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 20 18 15 15 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 20 16 16 15 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 20 15 16 15 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to revolve"
      ],
      "id": "en-rouler-fr-verb-cJz3TTdD",
      "links": [
        [
          "revolve",
          "revolve"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 22 24 14 14 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 20 18 15 15 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 20 18 15 15 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 20 18 15 15 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 20 16 16 15 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 20 15 16 15 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "english": "It's going well at my friend's house.",
          "text": "Ça roule bien chez mon ami.",
          "translation": "It's going well at my friend's house.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go (of events, to proceed)"
      ],
      "id": "en-rouler-fr-verb-nb9g6iDd",
      "links": [
        [
          "go",
          "go"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to go (of events, to proceed)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 22 24 14 14 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 20 18 15 15 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 20 18 15 15 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 20 18 15 15 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 20 16 16 15 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 20 15 16 15 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to work, to function"
      ],
      "id": "en-rouler-fr-verb-G-dmtgdq",
      "links": [
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ],
        [
          "function",
          "function"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a vehicle) to work, to function"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a vehicle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms with collocations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 22 24 14 14 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 20 18 15 15 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 20 18 15 15 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 20 18 15 15 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 20 16 16 15 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 20 15 16 15 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to ride a bike with no hands",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "rouler à vélo sans les mains",
          "translation": "to ride a bike with no hands",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "english": "We were driving 80 km an hour.",
          "text": "On a roulé à 80 km à l'heure.",
          "translation": "We were driving 80 km an hour.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "english": "He drives a Rolls.",
          "text": "Il roule en Rolls",
          "translation": "He drives a Rolls.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "english": "She drives a new vehicle.",
          "text": "Elle roule dans un véhicule neuf.",
          "translation": "She drives a new vehicle.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to ride; to drive (a vehicle)"
      ],
      "id": "en-rouler-fr-verb-rj5iHeYj",
      "links": [
        [
          "ride",
          "ride"
        ],
        [
          "drive",
          "drive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to ride; to drive (a vehicle)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 22 24 14 14 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 20 18 15 15 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 20 18 15 15 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 20 18 15 15 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 20 16 16 15 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 20 15 16 15 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to be tricked, to be duped",
          "text": "se faire rouler",
          "translation": "to be tricked, to be duped",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dupe, to trick"
      ],
      "id": "en-rouler-fr-verb-kkFD9Fef",
      "links": [
        [
          "dupe",
          "dupe"
        ],
        [
          "trick",
          "trick"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to dupe, to trick"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁu.le/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-rouler.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/Fr-rouler.ogg/Fr-rouler.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/Fr-rouler.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-rouler.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-rouler.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-rouler.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-rouler.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-rouler.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Vosges"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-rouler.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-rouler.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-rouler.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-rouler.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-rouler.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Lyon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-rouler.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-rouler.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-rouler.wav.mp3",
      "note": "Somain",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-rouler.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-rouler.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rouler"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French entries with etymon",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French first group verbs",
    "French lemmas",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *Hreth₂-",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French verbs",
    "French verbs with conjugation -er",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "à se rouler par terre"
    },
    {
      "word": "ça roule"
    },
    {
      "word": "col roulé"
    },
    {
      "word": "dérouler"
    },
    {
      "word": "enrouler"
    },
    {
      "word": "laissez les bons temps rouler"
    },
    {
      "word": "pierre qui roule n'amasse pas mousse"
    },
    {
      "word": "roulement"
    },
    {
      "word": "rouler carrosse"
    },
    {
      "word": "rouler dans la farine"
    },
    {
      "word": "rouler des mécaniques"
    },
    {
      "word": "rouler les mécaniques"
    },
    {
      "word": "rouler sa bosse"
    },
    {
      "word": "rouler sur l'or"
    },
    {
      "word": "rouler un palot"
    },
    {
      "word": "rouler un patin"
    },
    {
      "word": "rouler une galoche"
    },
    {
      "word": "rouler une pelle"
    },
    {
      "word": "roulette"
    },
    {
      "word": "rouleur"
    },
    {
      "word": "roulez jeunesse"
    },
    {
      "word": "roulure"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "lang_code": "ast",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "rular"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "rular"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "rolar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "wheel",
      "wheel"
    ],
    [
      "-ule",
      "-ule"
    ],
    [
      "form",
      "form"
    ],
    [
      "diminutive",
      "diminutive"
    ],
    [
      "roeler",
      "roeler#Old_French"
    ],
    [
      "rotulāre",
      "rotulo#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "rotula",
      "rotula#Latin"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "fro:roeler"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"wheel\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"wheel\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*Hróth₂eh₂\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*Hreth₂-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*rotā\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"rota\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"-ule: forming diminutives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"diminutive\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-elós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-lós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-elos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ulus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"rotula\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"rotulāre\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"roeler\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"rouler\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }\" data-lang=\"fr\" data-title=\"rouler\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "roeler",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to roll",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French roeler (“to roll”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "roeler",
        "t": "to roll"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French roeler (“to roll”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la-med",
        "3": "rotulō",
        "4": "rotulāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin rotulāre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rotula"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rotula",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French roeler (“to roll”), from Medieval Latin rotulāre, from Latin rotula.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rouler",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roulant",
      "ipa": "/ʁu.lɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roulé",
      "ipa": "/ʁu.le/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roule",
      "ipa": "/ʁul/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roules",
      "ipa": "/ʁul/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roule",
      "ipa": "/ʁul/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roulons",
      "ipa": "/ʁu.lɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roulez",
      "ipa": "/ʁu.le/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roulent",
      "ipa": "/ʁul/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roulais",
      "ipa": "/ʁu.lɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roulais",
      "ipa": "/ʁu.lɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roulait",
      "ipa": "/ʁu.lɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roulions",
      "ipa": "/ʁu.ljɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rouliez",
      "ipa": "/ʁu.lje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roulaient",
      "ipa": "/ʁu.lɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roulai",
      "ipa": "/ʁu.le/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roulas",
      "ipa": "/ʁu.la/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roula",
      "ipa": "/ʁu.la/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roulâmes",
      "ipa": "/ʁu.lam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roulâtes",
      "ipa": "/ʁu.lat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roulèrent",
      "ipa": "/ʁu.lɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roulerai",
      "ipa": "/ʁul.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rouleras",
      "ipa": "/ʁul.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roulera",
      "ipa": "/ʁul.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roulerons",
      "ipa": "/ʁul.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roulerez",
      "ipa": "/ʁul.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rouleront",
      "ipa": "/ʁul.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roulerais",
      "ipa": "/ʁul.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roulerais",
      "ipa": "/ʁul.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roulerait",
      "ipa": "/ʁul.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roulerions",
      "ipa": "/ʁu.lə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rouleriez",
      "ipa": "/ʁu.lə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rouleraient",
      "ipa": "/ʁul.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roule",
      "ipa": "/ʁul/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roules",
      "ipa": "/ʁul/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roule",
      "ipa": "/ʁul/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roulions",
      "ipa": "/ʁu.ljɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rouliez",
      "ipa": "/ʁu.lje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roulent",
      "ipa": "/ʁul/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roulasse",
      "ipa": "/ʁu.las/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roulasses",
      "ipa": "/ʁu.las/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roulât",
      "ipa": "/ʁu.la/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roulassions",
      "ipa": "/ʁu.la.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roulassiez",
      "ipa": "/ʁu.la.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roulassent",
      "ipa": "/ʁu.las/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roule",
      "ipa": "/ʁul/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roulons",
      "ipa": "/ʁu.lɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roulez",
      "ipa": "/ʁu.le/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "rouler",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to roll"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "roll",
          "roll"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to revolve"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "revolve",
          "revolve"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French colloquialisms",
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "english": "It's going well at my friend's house.",
          "text": "Ça roule bien chez mon ami.",
          "translation": "It's going well at my friend's house.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go (of events, to proceed)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "go",
          "go"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to go (of events, to proceed)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to work, to function"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ],
        [
          "function",
          "function"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a vehicle) to work, to function"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a vehicle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French intransitive verbs",
        "French terms with collocations",
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to ride a bike with no hands",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "rouler à vélo sans les mains",
          "translation": "to ride a bike with no hands",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "english": "We were driving 80 km an hour.",
          "text": "On a roulé à 80 km à l'heure.",
          "translation": "We were driving 80 km an hour.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "english": "He drives a Rolls.",
          "text": "Il roule en Rolls",
          "translation": "He drives a Rolls.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "english": "She drives a new vehicle.",
          "text": "Elle roule dans un véhicule neuf.",
          "translation": "She drives a new vehicle.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to ride; to drive (a vehicle)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ride",
          "ride"
        ],
        [
          "drive",
          "drive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to ride; to drive (a vehicle)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French colloquialisms",
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to be tricked, to be duped",
          "text": "se faire rouler",
          "translation": "to be tricked, to be duped",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dupe, to trick"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dupe",
          "dupe"
        ],
        [
          "trick",
          "trick"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to dupe, to trick"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁu.le/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-rouler.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/Fr-rouler.ogg/Fr-rouler.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/Fr-rouler.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-rouler.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-rouler.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-rouler.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b7/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-rouler.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-rouler.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Vosges"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-rouler.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-rouler.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-rouler.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-rouler.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-rouler.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Lyon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-rouler.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-rouler.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-rouler.wav.mp3",
      "note": "Somain",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-rouler.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-rouler.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rouler"
}

Download raw JSONL data for rouler meaning in All languages combined (17.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.